Daily Star, Editorial Page
Volume 3 Number 1110 Sun. October 20, 2002

Editorial


CHT peace should be within reach


Tribal leaders need to work in concert


WE need to recognise certain positive facts about the Chittagong Hill Tracts region. In the post-peace accord scenario since December 1997, the CHT affairs have been conducted under a certain framework of discipline. Insurgency, as we had known to exist prior to the signing of the peace agreement five years ago has been out of the way with the disbanding of the Santibahini, the armed wing of the PCJSS. The phrases and terms like 'armed fights', 'cease-fire' and 'violation of cease-fire' have since become obsolete in our context.


All of this has been inherently positive in outlook basically raising new prospects for peace, development and progress in the CHT. But this improvement in the objective conditions could have been put to better use if the tribal leadership across the board had grasped the significance of their changed circumstances.


We are having to say this in the face of mounting evidence of rivalries raging between the PCJSS and the United People Democratic Front (UPDF). The figures of 231 killed, 400 injured and 380 persons abducted during the last five years speak of the heavy toll taken by their running battles.


The UPDF is opposed to the PCJSS-signed peace accord apparently on the ground that it failed to envisage greater autonomy for the CHT. The activists of the rival organisations have often allegedly fought over illegal toll collection and supremacy in different areas.


It is nearly five years since the peace accord was signed and yet some of its essential elements remain unimplemented. This is spawning unstable conditions. The BNP government, which in its earlier stint, had basically started the process of negotiated settlement with the tribal leadership can certainly take the accord forward in implementation terms. It is imperative the differences between tribal factions are subordinated to their collective stake in the economic uplift and long term welfare of the hill districts.


They have to take the cue from the UNDP-GOB joint mission assessment report on CHT that was released in mid-August this year. The UNDP and donor agencies gave a green signal to flow of development assistance to the region which remained suspended since May following abduction of foreign development workers.